29 10 700 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Arab Navigation in the Indian Ocean before the Coming of the Portuguese: Being a Translation of Kitab al-Farawa’id fi usul al-bahr wa’l-qawa’id of Ahmad b. Majid al-Najdi Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource G.R. Tibbetts Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Royal Asiatic Society Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Zotero Author G.R. Tibbetts Item Type Book Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971 Place London Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Royal Asiatic Society Title A name given to the resource Arab Navigation in the Indian Ocean before the Coming of the Portuguese: Being a Translation of Kitab al-Farawa’id fi usul al-bahr wa’l-qawa’id of Ahmad b. Majid al-Najdi India Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Dynasty of Agade and the Gutian Invasion Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gadd, C.J. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cambridge University Press Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Section Zotero Author Gadd, C.J. Item Type Book Section Book Title Early History of the Middle East Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971 Edition 3rd Place Cambridge Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Cambridge University Press Series Cambridge Ancient History Title A name given to the resource The Dynasty of Agade and the Gutian Invasion Volume 1 part 2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Foreign Staple Trade of China in the Pre-Modern Era Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gang Deng Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May, 1997 Type The nature or genre of the resource Journal Article Zotero Author Gang Deng Item Type Journal Article ISSN 07075332 Access Date 2009-10-26 07:26:34 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May, 1997 Extra ArticleType: primary_article / Full publication date: May, 1997 / Copyright © 1997 The International History Review Issue 2 Library Catalog JSTOR Pages 253-285 Publication Title The International History Review Title A name given to the resource The Foreign Staple Trade of China in the Pre-Modern Era URL http://www.jstor.org.libproxy.usc.edu/stable/40107783 Volume 19 China Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Foreign Staple Trade of China in the Pre-Modern Era Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gang Deng Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May, 1997 Type The nature or genre of the resource Journal Article Zotero Author Gang Deng Item Type Journal Article ISSN 07075332 Access Date 2009-10-26 07:26:34 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource May, 1997 Extra ArticleType: primary_article / Full publication date: May, 1997 / Copyright © 1997 The International History Review Issue 2 Library Catalog JSTOR Pages 253-285 Publication Title The International History Review Title A name given to the resource The Foreign Staple Trade of China in the Pre-Modern Era URL http://www.jstor.org.libproxy.usc.edu/stable/40107783 Volume 19 China Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rome’s Eastern Trade: International Commerce and Imperial Policy, 31 BC-AD 305 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gary. K. Young Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Routledge Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Zotero Author Gary. K. Young Item Type Book Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Place New York Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Routledge Title A name given to the resource Rome’s Eastern Trade: International Commerce and Imperial Policy, 31 BC-AD 305 https://apconf-much.org/proceedings/files/original/9bba08e219f080e6008b5359073b6261.pdf 82a3b79e218b1cc1bbd2a0f31f7a5bac PDF Text Text Julie Mushynsky, Herman Tudela, Genevieve Cabrera, and Jennifer McKinnon (from Butler and De Fant 1991:6) Saipan (Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands) has an extensive seascape history. The first group of people to populate the island, the Chamorro, possessed both the skills to build ocean-going watercraft and the knowledge of seafaring. For the first 2,000 years Chamorro communities lived exclusively in settlements at coastal sites and nearly every endeavour involved interaction with water. The sea was an important part of economic and social life and their main source of food came from catching pelagic, inshore fishes, crabs and clams by netting, spear fishing, and constructing fish traps. The sea also influenced village and settlement patterns set up on a hierarchical system where by coastal groups were of higher status. Chamorro people have also had a long history of contact with Carolinian people who sailed to and settled on Saipan in the 1800s. Carolinians have an extensive connection with the sea having their own traditions of seafaring and watercraft construction. Seascape approaches view the sea as connective rather than divisive and recognise the sea as part of forming social and cultural identity. Studying seascapes can help describe the relationship people have with the sea, how the sea influences culture and how it can be manipulated into a cultural space. Seascape studies have largely focussed on Indigenous interaction with water and the sea, in contrast to maritime cultural landscape studies which primarily focus on historical, Western heritage. Maritime cultural landscape studies investigate the combination of terrestrial and underwater heritage related to maritime activities. This approach erases the artificial boundary at the water’s edge to look at maritime culture in a more holistic way. This project borrows concepts and methods from both approaches to investigate the Indigenous maritime heritage of Saipan. If you were to break it down into western and local perspective you’d say oceans divide, but for us oceans unite. You say typhoons are devastations, yes it is devastation, but it’s also a blessing for us. Without those storms we wouldn’t get our fair shares of our [fish] runs, our oceans will not shift, provide us with our annual [fish] runs Herman Tudela - 2011 Communication and consultation between community members and archaeologists occurred at all stages of research. During fieldwork, Indigenous researchers identified sites significant to them and decided which sites should be archaeologically recorded. Collaboratively, sites were recorded, photographed and mapped. This joint effort allowed for sites of importance and value to the community to be clearly identified and their significance to be recorded. Many Chamorro and Carolinian people feel that their maritime heritage is being impacted by human and natural interference. Thus, the more oral stories and traditions that can be recorded for future generations to read, the better. The goal of this project is to work with the community of Saipan to record their heritage and explain their long standing relationship with the sea. Historical, ethnographic and archaeological data is being recorded to understand the maritime cultural landscape and seascape of Saipan. Two field seasons (2010 and 2011) have focussed on this effort and the results, although preliminary, demonstrate a longstanding and strong connection with the sea and varied related sites and material culture. Traditional Carolinian watercraft “Chumming device, fish and clavicle bone” rock paintings in Kalabera Cave References Cabrera, Genevieve S. 2005 Historic and Cultural Sites of the CNMI: The National Register Sites. The Division of Historic Preservation, Saipan. Russell, Scott 1998 Tiempon I Manmofo’na. Micronesia Archaeological Survey No.32, CNMI, Saipan. Butler, Brian M. and David G. De Fant 1991 Archaeological Survey on the Leeward Coast of Saipan: Garapan to Oleai. Micronesian Archaeological Survey Report Number 27, Saipan. Navigational features in topography Many Chamorro feel that the more information pertaining to Indigenous culture that can be put down on paper for young people to read, the better Genevieve Cabrera - 2011 Maritime themed petroglyphs Tangible and intangible links of Indigenous relationships with the sea are demonstrated through a number of types of heritage including: fish traps, caves with rock art depicting maritime themes, canoe access points, ancient coastal latte sites, Indigenous fishing locations, oral traditions and a number of navigational features in the island’s topography. Researchers were able to establish continuity, demonstrating how the past seascape still manifests itself today in fishing practices, rituals and issues surrounding sea tenure. Possible fish weir in Laulau Bay Latte pillar at Unai Bapot Latte Site Sagua (channel/canoe track) in Laulau Bay “Netting site” � https://apconf-much.org/proceedings/files/original/bc7064d4e4fe2b664aa636e60d6ec177.jpg cde6e1cc1eb43b9e191146f5eeb10909 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Width 268 Height 237 Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Recording the Indigenous Maritime Cultural Landscape and Seascape in Saipan Description An account of the resource The goal of this project is to work with the community of Saipan to record their heritage and explain their long standing relationship with the sea. Historical, ethnographic and archaeological data is being recorded to understand the maritime cultural landscape and seascape of Saipan. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Julie Mushynsky Herman Tudela Genevieve Cabrera Jennifer McKinnon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 2011 Asia-Pac Poster Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Shadow Empire in the Bay of Bengal Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource George D. Winius George D. Winius Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1995 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Section Zotero Author George D. Winius Editor George D. Winius Item Type Book Section Book Title Portugal, the Pathfinder: Journeys from the Medieval Towards the Modern World 1300-ca. 1600 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1995 Pages 247-68 Place Madison Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies Title A name given to the resource Shadow Empire in the Bay of Bengal India Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Arab Seafaring in the Indian Ocean in Ancient and Early Medieval Times Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource George F Hourani John Carswell Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Princeton University Press Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1995 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Zotero Author George F Hourani John Carswell Item Type Book Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1995 Place Princeton, N.J Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Princeton University Press Title A name given to the resource Arab Seafaring in the Indian Ocean in Ancient and Early Medieval Times India Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Samguk Yusa: Legends and History of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Iryŏn Tae-Hung Ha Grafton K. Mintz Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Yonsei University Press Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Zotero Author Iryŏn Translator Tae-Hung Ha Grafton K. Mintz Item Type Book Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972 Place Seoul Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Yonsei University Press Title A name given to the resource Samguk Yusa: Legends and History of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea Korea Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Japan and the Dutch, 1600-1853 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Grant Kohn Goodman Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Curzon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Type The nature or genre of the resource Book Zotero Author Grant Kohn Goodman Item Type Book ISBN 0700712208 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Library Catalog OCLC WorldCat FirstSearch Num Pages 304 Place Richmond, Surrey Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Curzon Title A name given to the resource Japan and the Dutch, 1600-1853 Japan